
Baby Food Chart 0–3 Years | Nutrition, Brain Development & Growth Guide
Topic
Baby Food Chart 0–3 Years | Nutrition, Brain Development & Growth Guide
May start as early as
At 0 Month
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May end around
36 Months
Introduction: Baby food chart 0-3 years
The first three years of life shape a child’s growth, immunity, and brain development more than any other stage. This is when babies move from exclusive breastfeeding to trying solids, learning to chew, and eventually eating family meals. Parents often wonder: “What is the right Baby Food 0–3 Years?” or “Which foods will help my baby gain healthy weight, stay active, and grow smarter?”
A well-structured Baby Food Chart 0-3 Years provides clear guidance, covering stage-wise meals, age-appropriate textures, brain-boosting foods, and practical feeding tips that support overall development.
This guide brings everything together:
- Growth & weight benchmarks (0–3 years)
- Age-wise baby food chart from newborn to toddler
- Best brain development foods
- Natural weight gain foods by age
- Feeding tips & self-feeding practices
- Emotional development basics like Good Touch & Bad Touch
👉 Related: Importance of Food for Brain Development in Babies
What all we will cover in the blog?
- 0-3 Year Old baby : growth benchmarks
- Baby food chart 0-3 years (by stage)
- Brain development foods (0–3 years)
- Natural weight-gain foods by age
- Why some babies/toddlers don’t gain as expected
- Feeding tips (textures, routines, self-feeding)
- Breastfeeding latch checklist (0–6 months)
- Emotional safety: Good Touch & Bad Touch
- FAQs
Growth Benchmarks (0–3 Yr)
- 0–6 months: Babies gain 150 to 200 g/week. See Newborn Weight Gain Tips.
- 6–12 months: Birth weight usually triples by 12 months.
- 12-24 months: Toddlers gain 1.5 to 2.5 kg across the year.
- 24–36 months: Growth slows 150 to 200 g/month and 1 to 1.2 cm height gain/month.

Baby Food Chart 0–3 Years (Stage-Wise)
The Baby Food Chart 0–3 Yr follows WHO guidelines with four distinct developmental phases: exclusive milk feeding (0-6 months), introduction of iron-fortified cereals and smooth purees (6-8 months), progression to lumpy textures and finger foods (8-12 months), and transition to family meals with proper portion control (12-36 months)
0–6 Months: Foundation Nutrition
Foundation Nutrition stage emphasizes exclusive breastfeeding (or formula if needed) to deliver essential antibodies, fats, and proteins critical for immune support and rapid brain growth.
- Breastmilk or formula only until 6 months.
- Solids start around 6 months (if readiness signs show).
- Step-by-step: 6 Month Baby Food Guide
- Portions: How Much Quantity of Food for 6 Month Baby
- Early nutrients: Brain Food for 6-Month Baby
👉 Explore first stage: Weight Gain Foods for 6-Month Baby
6-12 Months: Exploring Variety
The 6–12 Months: Exploring Variety stage introduces mashed fruits, cooked vegetables, rice-dal porridge, curd, and paneer, gradually progressing to thicker textures and soft finger foods to develop chewing and oral motor skills. Offering a spectrum of flavors from mild cereals to lightly spiced dals, supports gut microbiome diversity and iron absorption, especially when paired with vitamin C–rich fruits like orange or papaya.
- Mashed fruits, rice-dal porridge, curd, paneer.
- Gradually add thicker textures and finger foods.
- See: 7 Month Baby Food Chart
12-24 Months: Balanced Meals & Self-Feeding
The 12-24 Months: Balanced Meals & Self-Feeding stage introduces three nutrient-dense family meals and two healthy snacks daily, emphasizing soft bite-sized portions that foster chewing practice and fine motor skills. Encouraging self-feeding with spoons and finger foods builds independence, hand-eye coordination, and positive mealtime behaviors while ensuring adequate protein, iron, and healthy fats for ongoing brain and body growth. This phase supports transition to family food patterns and reinforces varied textures and flavors to prevent picky eating habits later
- 3 meals + 2 snacks; family foods in small, soft forms.
- Nutrition for cognition: Brain Foods for 1-Year-Old
- Skill building: Benefits of Self-Feeding
24–36 Months: Toddler Nutrition & Brain Boost
The 24–36 Months: Toddler Nutrition & Brain Boost stage focuses on three balanced meals and two snacks rich in calorie-dense, nutrient-packed foods like eggs, avocado, paneer, and whole grains to meet higher energy needs and support synaptic growth. Incorporating omega-3 sources (flaxseed, fish), dairy (yogurt, cheese), and healthy fats (ghee, nut butters) enhances cognitive development while advancing self-feeding skills with utensils and encouraging family-style meals to promote social eating habits.
- Active toddlers need calorie-dense, nutrient-rich meals.
- Eggs, paneer parathas, smoothies, avocado, ghee-enriched khichdi.
- Ideas here: Food for a 3-Year-Old
Brain Development Foods (0-3 Years)
A diverse array of brain-boosting foods, including iron-rich dals and spinach, healthy fats like ghee and avocado, high-quality proteins (eggs, paneer), omega-3 sources (walnuts, flaxseed, fish), and age-appropriate dairy (curd, cheese, milk) supports optimal neural growth from 0–3 years.
Iron & zinc: dals, spinach, ragi, fortified cereals.
Healthy fats: ghee, avocado, nut pastes (safe forms).
Proteins: eggs, paneer, pulses.
Omega-3s: walnuts, flaxseed, fish.
Dairy: curd, cheese, milk (as age-appropriate).
👉 Why it matters: Importance of Food for Brain Development in Babies
Natural Weight Gain Foods (Age-Wise)
Natural weight gain foods, per WHO complementary-feeding guidelines, emphasize energy-dense, nutrient-rich options: for infants (6–12 months), introduce mashed banana, avocado, sweet potato, and fortified porridges enriched with healthy fats; for older infants and toddlers (12–24 months), offer frequent small meals of full-fat dairy, eggs, and nutrient-dense cereals mixed with nut powders; and for toddlers (24–36 months), include family meals featuring calorie-rich items like cheese, nut butters, and fruit-milk smoothies to meet increasing energy requirements while ensuring growth and development.
- 6–12 months: banana, avocado, sweet potato, paneer, ghee 6 Month Baby Food Guide
- 12–24 months: curd rice, scrambled egg, stuffed parathas, dalia with nut powder.
- 24–36 months: cheese, paneer parathas, nut butter spreads, banana smoothies Newborn Weight Gain Tips
Wan’t to know more about weight gain food for baby
Why Some Babies Don’t Gain Weight
Some infants struggle to gain weight due to factors like poor breastfeeding latch, delayed introduction of nutrient-dense solids, and underlying issues such as reflux or iron deficiency. In toddlers, picky eating habits, excessive milk intake, and high activity levels can limit calorie consumption despite increased needs
- Infants (0–6 mo): poor latch, low frequency, reflux.
- 6–12 mo: delayed solids, iron deficiency, illness.
- Toddlers: picky eating, excess milk, high activity.
Solutions: - Small calorie-dense meals 5–6× daily.
- Mix favorites with nutrient-rich foods (banana + nut paste).
- Encourage family meals.
- Track growth monthly; consult a pediatrician if weight stalls.
Breastfeeding Latch Checklist (0-6 Months)
- Baby’s mouth wide open, chin touching breast.
- Lower lip flanged, more areola visible above than below.
- Rhythmic suck-swallow, no pain for mother.
- The baby appears relaxed after feeding.
Feeding Tips & Lifestyle
- Stick to 3 meals + 2 snacks from 12 months.
- Encourage self-feeding.
- Make meals screen-free and engaging.
- Rotate foods weekly for variety.
- Pair iron-rich foods with vitamin C (e.g., dal + orange).
- Encourage outdoor play to boost appetite.
FAQs on Baby food chart 0-3 years
Q1. What is the Baby Food Chart 0–3 Years?
It’s a stage-wise plan from newborn to toddler, covering milk feeding, first solids, portion sizes, and balanced toddler meals. See: 6 Month Baby Food Guide and 7 Month Baby Food Chart.
Q2. When should I start solids for my baby?
Most babies are ready for solids at around 6 months. Look for signs like sitting with support and interest in food. Start with small portions: How Much Quantity of Food for 6 Month Baby.
Q3. What are the best first foods for babies at 6 months?
Mashed banana, rice-dal porridge, apple puree, or vegetable mash. Add a little ghee for healthy fats. Full list: Brain Food for 6-Month Baby.
Q4. What foods help with brain development in babies?
Iron, protein, omega-3s, and healthy fats. Good options include eggs, paneer, ragi, spinach, walnuts, flaxseed, and fish. More here: Importance of Food for Brain Development.
Q5. What are natural weight gain foods for babies and toddlers?
Banana, avocado, paneer, curd rice, ghee khichdi, scrambled eggs, nut powders, and smoothies. See: Newborn Weight Gain Tips.
Q6. How much should a 1-year-old eat daily?
Three main meals + two snacks, in soft family-food form. Balanced meals with grains, veggies, protein, and dairy help growth: Brain Foods for 1-Year-Old.
Q7. What is a healthy toddler diet chart for 2–3 years?
Breakfast: ragi porridge/dosa with almond powder.
Lunch: dal rice + paneer curry + veggies.
Snack: curd + fruit or stuffed paratha.
Dinner: khichdi or chapati with curry. Ideas –
Conclusion
The baby food chart 0-3 years is not just about meals, it’s about creating a foundation for healthy weight, brain growth, good habits, and emotional safety.
Unlock their potential: What to buy your baby from 0 to 3 years.
👉 Explore More:
- Newborn Weight Gain Tips
- 6 Month Baby Food Guide
- How Much Quantity of Food for 6 Month Baby
- 7 Month Baby Food Chart
- Brain Food for 6-Month Baby
- Brain Foods for 1-Year-Old
- 3-Year Brain Foods
- Benefits of Self-Feeding
- Importance of Food for Brain Development
Research & Resources
- Elizabeth L Prado, Kathryn G Dewey, Nutrition and brain development in early life, Nutrition Reviews, Volume 72, Issue 4, 1 April 2014, Pages 267–284, https://doi.org/10.1111/nure.12102
- Feeding & Nutrition Tips: Your 2-Year-Old | HealthyChildren.org (AAP / American Academy of Pediatrics)
This page gives practical guidance for feeding toddlers, what foods are safe, meal frequencies, and advice for 2-year-olds





